This covers Loss of or Damage to Money. Under most traditional insurances there are the following different types of Money Insurance:
Money in Transit
Money contained in the Premises During Business Hours
Money contained in the Premises Outside Business Hours
Money in Your personal custody
Money Locked in a Safe or Strong room
Example:
Retail shop keeps a float of $3,000 overnight in a safe. The shop was broken into and the float was stolen. The client called the Police to make a report and was able to prove their loss through their receipts. The insurer agreed to pay the claim up to the $3,000 as the client has this section insured.